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The Legal Journal

Expert analyses and compliance updates on Indian intellectual property landscape.

TMFOJ Research Bulletin
Case Studies August 04, 2026

Navigating Class 35: Legal Pitfalls of E-Commerce Brand Registry Filings in India

Many online sellers mistakenly file trademarks under Class 35 thinking it protects their retail products. This case analysis details class overlap challenges and how the Registrar assesses Section 11 phonetic similarities in online marketplaces.

AS
Advocate Akhil M. Satani
6 min read
IP Protection

How to Secure Copyrights for Proprietary Software Source Code

A legal breakdown of compile procedures, submission formatting guidelines, and redact regulations under Indian Copyright registry policies.

August 01, 2026 4 min read
Corporate Law

LLP vs Private Limited: Selecting the Optimal Entity for Seed Funding

A comparison of founder equity distributions, statutory liabilities, compliance costs, and Venture Capital investment compatibility under MCA rules.

July 28, 2026 5 min read
Case Studies

Defending Trademark Objections: Analyzing Phonetic Similarity Rulings

How trademark examiners evaluate similar-sounding brand names and practical methods to draft successful responses to Section 11 notices.

July 20, 2026 8 min read
News Updates

Intellectual Property Office Updates: Class 42 Online Filing changes

Reviewing the registry's newly deployed automated checking engines and revised classification terms for software developments.

July 15, 2026 3 min read
IP Protection

The Importance of Form TM-48: Power of Attorney in Trademark Law

Why appointing BCG-certified advocates via Form TM-48 is critical to maintaining continuous representation throughout registry examinations.

July 10, 2026 4 min read
Corporate Law

Understanding Director Identification Numbers (DIN) & DSC Setup

A step-by-step checklist detailing director credential registrations, MCA digital signatures setup, and annual compliance duties.

July 05, 2026 5 min read
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